Which statement best reflects the restriction described in Article I, Section 9?

• A. Public funds may be spent at the President's discretion.
• B. The President can spend money without appropriation.
• C. The Supreme Court controls spending.
• D. No money may be issued from the Treasury without an appropriation law.

Answer: (D)

Spending powers are limited by the requirement that funds can only be drawn from the Treasury when an appropriation law has been enacted. This ensures Congress controls the purse and that the President cannot spend public money unilaterally. The Supreme Court does not oversee appropriations. Therefore, the statement that best reflects the restriction is that no money may be issued from the Treasury without an appropriation law.